
Introduction
License plates, also known as number plates or registration plates, are metal or plastic plates attached to motor vehicles for identification purposes. They are issued by government agencies and display a unique combination of letters and numbers that is assigned to each vehicle. License plates are used by law enforcement to identify and track vehicles, and they also help to deter theft and other crimes.
License plates vary in design from country to country, but they typically include the following information:
- The country code or other identifying symbol
- A unique combination of letters and numbers
- The vehicle’s registration expiration date
- Other information, such as the vehicle type, weight class, or fuel type
In some countries, license plates are also used to display information about the vehicle owner, such as their name, address, and date of birth. However, this practice is becoming less common due to privacy concerns.
History of License Plates
The first license plates were issued in France in 1893. They were simple metal plates that displayed the vehicle’s registration number. Other countries soon followed suit, and by the early 1900s, license plates were in use around the world.
The early designs of license plates were often quite simple, but they have become more elaborate over time. Many countries now use license plates to display national symbols, such as flags or coats of arms. Some countries also issue special license plates for certain types of vehicles, such as government vehicles, diplomatic vehicles, and vehicles used by people with disabilities.
License Plates Around the World
Here are some examples of license plates from different countries around the world:
- United States: License plates in the United States are issued by individual states. Each state has its own unique design, but they typically include the state name or abbreviation, the vehicle’s registration number, and the registration expiration date.
- Canada: License plates in Canada are issued by individual provinces and territories. Each province and territory has its own unique design, but they typically include the province or territory name or abbreviation, the vehicle’s registration number, and the registration expiration date.
- United Kingdom: License plates in the United Kingdom are issued by the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA). They typically include the vehicle’s registration number, the registration expiration date, and a flag for UK or SCO or the international vehicle registration code for the United Kingdom (GB).
- France: License plates in France are issued by the Agence Nationale des Titres Sécurisés (ANTS). They typically include the vehicle’s registration number, the registration expiration date, and the European Union flag.
- Germany: License plates in Germany are issued by local vehicle registration authorities. They typically include the vehicle’s registration number, the registration expiration date, and a Euroband with the European Union flag and the international vehicle registration code for Germany (D).
- Japan: License plates in Japan are issued by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. They typically include the vehicle’s registration number, the registration expiration date, and the vehicle type.
Interesting Facts About License Plates
Here are some interesting facts about license plates from around the world:
- The longest license plate in the world is issued in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is 14 characters long and includes the vehicle’s registration number, the province name, the country name, and the year the vehicle was registered.
- The shortest license plate in the world is issued in the Solomon Islands. It is only two characters long and includes the vehicle’s registration number.
- The most expensive license plate in the world was sold at auction in Qatar for $1.4 million. The plate had the number “5”.
- The most valuable license plate in the world is believed to be the number “1”, which is currently owned by the government of the United Arab Emirates. The plate is estimated to be worth over $10 million.
- In China, license plates are personalized to the vehicle owner. The owner can choose any combination of letters and numbers they want, as long as it is available.
License plates are a fascinating part of automotive history and culture. They are a unique way to identify vehicles and to display national pride. License plates also play an important role in law enforcement and vehicle registration.
Additional Information
In addition to the basic information that is typically displayed on license plates, some countries also include additional information, such as:
- The vehicle’s weight class
- The vehicle’s fuel type
- The vehicle’s emissions rating
- The vehicle’s safety rating
- The vehicle’s inspection status
- The vehicle’s insurance status

Jon Cherry is a Director of leading personalised number plate dealer Regplates.com. Jon has over 25 years industry experience handling some of the most expensive plates ever sold with many high profile and celebrity clients. Active since 1991 in the number plate industry, Jon is currently Chairman of the Cherished Numbers Guild, a trade body representing number plate dealers in the UK. Jon has written many articles on the industry and insight into the future of numberplates and the market as a whole.